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Gallstone Surgery
Gallbladder health

Gallstones, explained simply.

Gallstones do not always cause symptoms. When they do, pain often appears in the upper right belly after meals. An assessment helps you understand your options.

Keyhole surgery where suitable
Assessment before any recommendation
A woman sitting at her kitchen table after a meal, hand resting on her upper belly
What they are

What are gallstones?

Your gallbladder is a small pouch under the liver that stores bile, a fluid that helps digest fat. Gallstones are hard pieces that can form inside it. Many people have gallstones and never know. Problems start when a stone blocks the flow of bile.

Signs and symptoms

3 signs it may be time to get checked.

1

Pain in the upper right belly

Often after rich or fatty meals, sometimes in the middle of the belly.

2

Bloating, nausea or indigestion

That keeps coming back.

3

Pain spreading to the back

Or to the right shoulder blade.

These symptoms can have many causes. An assessment is needed.

When to see a surgeon

When to book.

Book a consultation if you have had more than one episode of pain after meals, or if an ultrasound has shown gallstones and you have symptoms.

GET URGENT CARE IF

You have severe belly pain that lasts several hours, fever or chills, yellowing of your skin or the whites of your eyes, very dark urine or pale stools. Go to the nearest emergency department.

Treatment options

How gallstones are treated.

Gallstones that cause no symptoms often do not need surgery. When they do cause symptoms, the usual treatment is to remove the gallbladder, most often with keyhole surgery. People can live normally without a gallbladder: bile flows straight from the liver into the gut.

Keyhole gallbladder removal

Called a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Small cuts, and for many patients a short hospital stay.

Watch and wait

For stones found by chance that cause no symptoms. You will be told which signs mean you should come back.

What to expect

Before, during and after.

A consultation and an abdominal ultrasound, if you have not had one already.
Blood tests to check your liver and general health.
Instructions on fasting and your regular medications.
Arrange someone to take you home and stay with you for the first night.
Gallbladder removal is usually done by keyhole surgery under general anaesthesia.
Usually four small cuts are made in the belly.
Many patients go home the same day or the next morning.
Some shoulder-tip or belly discomfort for a few days is common and usually settles.
Many people return to light activity within one to two weeks.
Start with lighter meals and build back up.
A follow-up visit checks your healing and results.
Watch
Dr. Vaccianna explains

Gallstones: when should you get checked?

More short answers

Dr. Vaccianna answers patient questions every week on Instagram.

Follow @drandrevaccianna →
Questions

Gallstone questions.

Do I need surgery if I have no symptoms?
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Often not. Many people with gallstones found by chance never need treatment. Dr. Vaccianna will look at your scan and history and explain whether watching is safe for you.

Can I live normally without a gallbladder?
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Yes. Most people notice no difference in daily life. A few find very fatty meals harder to digest at first, which usually improves with time.

Will I need a special diet after surgery?
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There is no strict diet. Start with lighter meals for the first few days and add foods back gradually.

Can gallstones be dissolved with medicine?
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Medicines that dissolve gallstones are rarely used. They work slowly, suit only some stones, and stones often return when treatment stops.

Can I go home the same day?
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Many patients go home the same day or the next morning after keyhole gallbladder removal. It depends on your health and how you recover.

Book a consultation

Speak with Dr. Vaccianna about your gallstones.

A proper assessment shows the best next step. The team will offer you the earliest suitable time.

Book an appointmentCall (876) 448-5994
(876) 448-5994
Mon to Fri, 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
Unit 2B, 17 Ruthven Road, Kingston 10

Your next step starts with a conversation.

Book a consultation with Dr. Vaccianna. We will assess your symptoms properly and explain your options in plain language.